Bad Karma?

January 14, 2009 6 Comments »

Is it possible that even when you do the right thing it will bring you negative consequences?

Imagine that your Aunt walks into the room, this is the first time you have seen her since she became ill. She looks gaunt and pail, but you want to cheer her up so you tell her that she looks great. She smiles and says you’re just saying that, but you can tell it pleased her. I think most of us would agree that what you did was right. It was a ‘white’ lie which you told for a higher purpose, to cheer her up.

Now let’s say, for the sake of this thought experiment that your children were in the room when you told your Aunt she looked great. They would understand why you said it and they would learn an important lesson; that sometimes it is the right thing to lie when a greater purpose is served. And yet, the next time they ask you how they look and you tell them they look great, they will wonder if you are just saying that to make them feel better. Even though it was the right thing to say to your Aunt, you suffered negative consequences.

I ask this because I can’t help wonder while this war rages in Gaza , a war I have no hesitation in supporting as a legitimate act of self defense; if we still might suffer the consequences from the killing. Is it possible to kill other people and not become cruel?

Rabbi Chaim Shmuelevitz ztl makes this point when he explains the ‘Covenant of Peace’ awarded Pinchas after he killed Zimri and Cozbi. He explains that cruel acts leave an impression; we become less sensitive to life. If it weren’t for the ‘Covenant of Peace’ Pinchas would have become cruel as a result of his clearly G-d approved act of violence.

We have been put in a terrible position for many years now; we have had to kill others in order to protect ourselves. For a people distinguished for our mercy and compassion this is a particularly poignant challenge. We have to somehow act with violence and at the same time preserve our kindness and caring for others.

One of my mentors, Rabbi Nathan Lopes Cardozo may he live long days, told us that he was once approached by a Vietnam veteran who was very troubled. He told Rabbi Cardozo that ever since he returned from Vietnam he felt hollow, empty of compassion. He was certain that he could still kill without feeling. He wanted a cure, something that would make him whole again. Rabbi Cardozo suggested that he find someone who was in need and give to them. Repeated giving is guaranteed to regenerate his sense of compassion and empathy.

It won’t in any way impair our ability to defend ourselves, if at the same time we find new ways to act with compassion, to give to others in need. Especially now, with the difficult economic situation and so many philanthropies reeling from significant losses, when the tendency would be to pull back and do less, we must strengthen our resolve to find bigger and better ways to give as a nation.



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  • Slick Mo G

    Thoughtful article, an issue I think of myself. As Golda Mayer said, we can forgive the Arabs for killing our sons but not for turning our sons into killers. That’s the sentiment your piece echoes. Since we Jews are instinctively compassionate, we reflect on things like this even during a war we know to be just.

    However, as opposed to Golda’s famous line, I’ve always preferred the rabbis’ statement that “he who is merciful to the cruel will end up being cruel to the merciful”. Remember, compassion can itself be cruel when misplaced. Someone who has compassion on a terrorist and lets them go knowing that the terrorist will kill is just as evil as someone who kills people himself. That’s why I think you can make the case that only someone who is well rounded enough to give to charity, do acts of kindness etc. but ALSO has no problem shooting terrorists is truly moral in the complete sense. Because they’ve internalized an ethics which is based on an intellectual awareness of right and wrong, as opposed to emotion.

  • http://degenerasian.blogspot.com Tracy

    In Asia, we always say “The Sky Has No Eyes”. Meaning that life isn’t fair, good things happen to bad people and bad things to good people. The ‘sky’ has no eyes and can’t correct things for us.

    Look at the economic recession right now. Bad people are keeping jobs and good people are getting laidoff.

  • Rabbi Yehoshua Karsh

    I agree. The compassion I’m suggesting is not for the terrorists or those who harbor them. It is at the same time an acknowledgement that even well meaning and correct actions can have harmful consequences to us and we must somehow be confident in defending ourselves and at the same time retain our qualities of empathy and kindness. Too many people throw up their hands and say: “what can we do, there is no other option.” There is an option and that is to defend ourselves vigorously and find new ways to give and care for others.

  • Yehoshua Karsh

    The sky may have no eyes, but we have a heart and we must vigilantly protect it from becoming hard.

  • John

    I’m sick of this incessant moralizing, particularly in a time of war. We are talking about killing Hamas, an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood which is quite open about its genocidal agenda for the Jews. We are talking about an organization that is officially recognized as a terrorist organization by the United States, Canada, Israel, and the European Union, among others. Are we supposed to feel bad for killing such maniacs or for defending ourselves against them? Thank God there are still those in the world who can tell the difference between good and evil. Would it be a negative thing for me if I were to kill an Adolf Hitler or an Al Qaeda terrorist? I should think not. Not to do so would reflect a great moral failing. Slick Mo G quoted Golda Meir’s famous line “We can forgive the Arabs for killing our children. We cannot forgive them for forcing us to kill their children.” Well I for one am not as magnanimous as the late Prime Minister. I will never forgive them for killing our children. I feel no guilt for Israel, neither for her existence nor for her military actions to defend her citizens. We are in the middle of a war here — this is no time to start equivocating about how fighting your enemy is going to somehow make you a less compassionate person. I hope I never feel compassion for someone who wants to murder me and my family. As Nahmanides said, “Through the mercy of fools all justice is lost.”

  • Yehoshua Karsh

    Once again, the point wasn’t not to fight and kill. And it has nothing to do with guilt. The point was that if you fight and kill you will become cruel. If we must kill and in this case we must, then do something to counteract the cruelty that will develop. Find other people to care for, to give to.

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